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Archive for February, 2012

29
Feb

Suspect Hip Implants Fit in Countless Folks

image Countless people are fit with replacement hips whose flawed design is possibly exposing them to toxic metal, states a probe by the BBC and the British Medical Journal (BMJ) unveiled on Tuesday.

The risk comes from “metal on metal” joints that grind against each other, with the risk of leaking cobalt and chromium into the body, it said.

It pointed the finger at DePuy Orthopaedics, a subsidiary of the US medical conglomerate Johnson (and) Johnson, saying that the firm continued…

29
Feb

Patient Liberated from Giant Tumour by Indian Doctors

image On Monday, doctors eviscerated a tumour larger than a football from the ovary of a woman who is now in stable condition in a hospital in the northern state Haryana, a medical officer said.

The tumour, weighing 22 kilogrammes (48 pounds), was removed from Suresha Singh’s ovary during a three-hour operation at the Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences in Rohtak, 70 kilometers (43 miles) from New Delhi.

Head doctor Savita Rani Singhal said the 45-year-old patient had b…

29
Feb

Illegal Internet Pharmacies Use Social Media to Sell Illegal Drugs to Youth, UN Agency Warns

image Illegal internet pharmacies are using social media to lure young customers and sell them illicit drugs and medicines, a UN agency warned Tuesday.

“Illegal Internet pharmacies have started to use social media to get customers for their websites,” Hamid Ghodse, president of the International Narcotics Control Board, said in the agency’s annual report published Tuesday.

This “can put large, and especially young, audiences at risk of dangerous products, given that the World H…

29
Feb

FDA Posts New Warning About Diabetes on Cholesterol-lowering Drug Bottles

image Revised warnings about diabetes will be posted on the cholesterol-fighting drugs called statins because of a slightly increased risk of diabetes, the US Food and Drug Administration announced Tuesday. Elevated blood sugar levels have been reported in patients using statins, the FDA said. "The FDA is also aware of studies showing" statins are associated with an increased risk "of being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus," the FDA statement said. The statin...
28
Feb

Birth Control Pills Made in India Recalled by US

image Indian manufactured set of birth control pills for US circulation has been recalled citing a packaging error that could make the pills futile, US health authorities said on Monday.

Seven lots of generic norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol tablets were recalled by Glenmark Generics Inc. USA, the US Food and Drug Administration said.

The company said the tablets were manufactured and packaged by Glenmark Generics Ltd. India. and distributed to wholesalers and retail pharmaci…

28
Feb

Poles Resort to the Internet to Circumvent Recent Pet Breeding Laws

image Poles have begun to use the internet to circumvent a new animal rights law in Poland which does not permit the sale of dogs and cats without a breeding license. The law, which came into force on January 1, was intended to tackle the appalling conditions in which some unlicensed breeders kept their animals. It allows only breeders licenced by national professional organizations to breed dogs and cats for commercial purposes. And in another measure designed to sh...
28
Feb

Expanded Use of Glivec Approved by EU: Novartis

image The European Union will allow an expanded use of the drug Glivec to treat certain rare forms of gastrointestinal cancer, Novartis has revealed.

The European Commission approved an update to the Glivec label to include 36 months of treatment after surgery “for adults with KIT (CD117)-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST),” Novartis said in a statement.

“Gastrointestinal stromal tumors are a rare, life-threatening cancer of the gastrointestinal tract,” it said. b…

28
Feb

Quadruple Limb Transplant Meets With Failure in Turkey

image A patient in Turkey who underwent what was touted as the world's first quadruple limb transplant has lost both the arms and legs due to metabolic complications. Fifty-two doctors from Ankara's Hacettepe University Hospital performed the transplant on Friday, attaching two arms and two legs to Sevket Cavdar. Doctors had first removed one leg from the patient after his heart and vascular system failed to sustain the limb and then the other leg and two arms. "The...
28
Feb

Phantom Pain Suffered by Cambodian Amputees Eased by Mirrors

image The pain suffered by people who have lost their legs during disasters is unimaginable. Such is the case of Pov Sopheak, who lost his left leg in a landmine blast in 1990. Yet some nights the pain in his "left foot" is so bad he cannot sleep. Like many amputees, he suffers from phantom pain. Now, after two decades of agony, the Cambodian is embracing an innovative technique that promises relief simply by using a mirror to trick the brain into "moving" the missing limb, all...
28
Feb

Women Likelier to `Unfriend` Than Men

image Women are likelier to delete friends than men from their online social networks such as Facebook and have an inclination to choose more restrictive privacy settings, states study published on Friday. The study by the Pew Research Center's Internet and American Life Project also found that men were nearly twice as likely as women to have posted content online that they later regret. Sixty-three percent of social network users have deleted people from their friend lists, ac...
28
Feb

Sleeping Pills Linked to Death Risk

image Common sleeping pills are linked to increased risk of death, reveals study published in BMJ.

These medications were also associated at higher doses with a 35-percent increased risk of cancer as compared with non-users, but the reason for this is unclear.

Doctors led by Daniel Kripke of the Scripps Clinic Viterbi Family Sleep Center in La Jolla, California, looked at the medical records of more than 10,500 adults living in Pennsylvania who were taking prescribed sleep…

28
Feb

New Flu Virus Identified in Fruit Bats

image A new strain of influenza A virus has been discovered in fruit bats. "This is the first time an influenza virus has been identified in bats, but in its current form the virus is not a human health issue," said Suxiang Tong, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's pathogen discovery program. "The study is important because the research has identified a new animal species that may act as a source of flu viruses." The influenza A virus was d...
27
Feb

Same-sex Marriage Approvd by Maryland Lawmakers

image Lawmakers in Maryland have given their approval for a bill permitting same-sex marriage.

The state Senate voted 25-22 to approve the bill, which had earlier gained approval from the lower House of Delegates, according to a government website. Maryland would become the eighth US state to allow gay marriage.

Governor Martin O’Malley has said he will sign the legislation. It was not immediately clear when the bill would be sent to him for his approval.

So far, se…

27
Feb

Isolation of Egg-producing Stem Cells from Human Ovaries

image Researchers isolated egg-producing stem cells from human ovaries and these stem cells can produce normal egg cells. This finding could one day boost fertility treatment, says study.

The work sweeps away the belief that a woman has only a limited stock of eggs and replaces it with the theory that the supply is continuously replenished from precursor cells in the ovary, its authors said.

“The prevailing dogma in our field for the better part of the last 50 or 60 years w…

26
Feb

France Officially Bans ‘Miss’

image The term “Miss” would be struck from official documents, along with that of “maiden name” or “married name” for women, the office of French Prime Minister Francois Fillon has said.

The prime minister’s office said it would be writing to all ministries and regional senior officials to ask them to ban such wording.

Instead, authorities are to use the term “Madame” (Madam), equivalent to the male “Monsieur” (Sir), and drop all reference to the husband’s name unless it is tha…

26
Feb

‘One Click’ Online Privacy Plan: White House Unveils

image An online privacy proposal was revealed by The White House on Thursday to facilitate privacy by allowing Web users to easily opt out of being tracked on the Internet.

The “Consumer Privacy Bill of Rights” has received the backing of leading Internet companies and online advertising networks and would involve a simple “one click” setting on a Web browser, the White House said.

“American consumers can’t wait any longer for clear rules of the road that ensure their personal i…

26
Feb

Bulgaria’s Deserted Children, Deprived of Tenderness

image The frail tender face, dripping with sadness from the eyes of two-year-old Gergana spells starvation of tenderness just like countless other children abandoned in social care homes across Bulgaria. The child has "the prematurely aged looks of someone who has suffered malnutrition and isolation and is no longer interested in the outside world," French psychologist Boris Cyrulnik said during a UNICEF visit last week to the Ivan Rilski home in Sofia. Unclear brain malformati...
26
Feb

Turkey Surgeons Perform World’s First Quadruple Limb Transplant

image Turkish doctors claim to have carried out world’s first successful quadruple limb transplant operation at a hospital in Ankara.

“In such a big organ transplant… more than 50 percent of the (patient’s) body has changed,” Professor Murat Tuncer, rector of Ankara’s Hacettepe University, told Anatolia.

“The blood and plasma defusion are still continuing for our patient to overcome the critical next 24 hours,” he said.

Health Minister Recep Akdag congratulated th…

25
Feb

Outbreak of Lassa fever Claims Forty Lives in Nigeria

image Nearly 40 people in Nigeria are dead after an outbreak of Lassa fever, according to a recent communication from a senior health official.

“We have 40 deaths, including two doctors and six nurses, from lassa fever which broke out in 12 states in the past six weeks,” health ministry’s chief epidemiologist Henry Akpan told AFP.

A total of 397 cases were reported, out of which 87 have been confirmed.

Lassa fever is an endemic acute viral haemorrhagic illness commo…

25
Feb

Is the Shanghai Dialect a Dying Language ?

image China may soon witness the fading of the Shangahi dialect, unless they work hard to promote this language. The number of people speaking the rapid-fire language -- a badge of identity for residents of China's commercial capital of more than 20 million people -- is shrinking. As the government maintains a decades-old drive to promote Mandarin Chinese as the official language, banning dialects from media broadcasts and schools, many young people are unable to fluently speak ...
25
Feb

Need for Digital Revolution Against Hunger: Bill Gates

image A “digital revolution” has been urged by Microsoft founder Bill Gates in order to alleviate world hunger. He says this can be done by increasing agricultural productivity through satellites and genetically-engineered seed varieties.

“We have to think hard about how to start taking advantage of the digital revolution that is driving innovation including in farming,” the US billionaire philanthropist said in a speech at the UN rural poverty agency IFAD in Rome.

“If you care…

24
Feb

Floating Solar Panels Invented by Italian Engineers

image Italian engineers have developed a cost-effective prototype for floating, rotating solar panels.

“You are standing on a photovoltaic floating plant which tracks the sun, it’s the first platform of its kind in the world!” said Marco Rosa-Clot, a professor at Florence University, proudly showing off his new project.

Rosa-Clot and his team say they are revolutionising solar power and that their floating flower-petal-like panels soaking up the Tuscan sun have already attracted…

24
Feb

NGOs Protest Against Novartis’ Glivec Lawsuit in India

image Protests marked the annual meeting of Novartis as several NGOs protested against the attempt by the company to obtain a patent for its anti-cancer drug Glivec. The NGOs said that Novartis' action threatens access to generic drugs in poor countries. The Berne Declaration, Act Up and Oxfam asked Novartis annual management and shareholders meeting in Basel "to abandon its legal action in India for obtaining a Glivec patent." "We are asking Novartis once and for a...
24
Feb

Two-Thirds of HIV Patients of Myanmar Not Treated: MSF

image Slash in International funding threatens to worsen an HIV crisis in Myanmar, denying countless people of lifesaving treatment, an aid agency said on Wednesday.

Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders) said only a third of the 120,000 people in need of antiretroviral drugs in Myanmar were receiving the therapy, with up to 20,000 people dying each year due to a lack of treatment.

MSF Myanmar head Peter Paul de Groote said there was already an “unacceptable” gap in …

24
Feb

Eating Oranges, Grapefruit Cut Stroke Risk in Women

image A compound in citrus fruits has been found to reduce stroke risk in women. According to a US study, regular consumption of fruits such as oranges and grapefruit could lower the risk of blood-clot related stroke in women. Researchers looked at 14 years of data from a US nurses survey that included 69,622 women who reported what they ate, including details on fruit and vegetable consumption, every four years. The aim was to study the effects of flavanoids -- a class of comp...
24
Feb

Bird Flu More Common, Less Lethal Than Thought: Study

image A US study has suggested that bird flu which was believed to be a rare disease, may be more common and less lethal than previously thought. The research could help soothe concerns about the potential for a deadly pandemic that may kill many millions of people, sparked by the recent lab creation of a mutant bird flu that can pass between mammals. Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York analyzed 20 previous international studies that tested the blood of ne...
24
Feb

‘Green Corridor’ Endorsed by Jaded Singaporeans

image Its subtle poetry with crisp air and warm sunlight filtering through foliage punctuated by pink and yellow flowers while birds and crickets enthuse joggers, cyclists and nature lovers.

It’s hard to believe you’re in one of the world’s most densely populated countries when you’re standing in the middle of former railroad land in the heart of Singapore.

A winding stretch of lush greenery runs from the shadows of skyscrapers in the financial district to the border with Malay…

23
Feb

Sex-Selective Abortion Claims Probed in Britain

image Newspaper reports that doctors illegally approved abortions that were requested due to the sex of the unborn child will be probed by the British government.

Thursday’s Daily Telegraph claimed that it had hidden camera footage which showed doctors at British clinics offering to falsify paperwork in order to allow women to have terminations based on gender.

Health Secretary Andrew Lansley said he was “extremely concerned” by the allegations.

“Sex selection is il…

23
Feb

Monkeys With Parkinson’s Benefit by Stem Cell Implants

image A Japanese researchers has said that monkeys suffering from Parkinson's disease show a marked improvement when human embryonic stem cells are implanted in their brains. A team of scientists transplanted the stem cells into four primates that were suffering from the debilitating disease. The monkeys all had violent shaking in their limbs -- a classic symptom of Parkinson's disease -- and were unable to control their bodies, but began to show improvements in their motor con...
23
Feb

New Findings on the Y Chromosome

image A gene study has rubbished theories that men will eventually become extinct because the Y chromosome which determines maleness is shrinking. The men-are-doomed scenario leapt to prominence nearly a decade ago when scientists found that the male chromosome had dramatically shrivelled. It had plummeted from a super-Y of more than 1,400 genes, several hundred million years ago, to a nubby little stump with just several dozen. That discovery triggered opinion that...