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Archive for November, 2009

27
Nov

Climate Change Poses Health Risks, Warn Experts

image Doctors have said that climate change will imperil health through malaria, cholera, heatwaves and hunger, but many problems can be eased or avoided if countries make wise policy choices. In a series of papers issued ahead of the UN climate conference in Copenhagen, experts challenged governments to factor in public health when conceiving a battle plan for global warming. "In view of the trillions of dollars likely to be spent on greenhouse-gas mitigation in the coming dec...
27
Nov

Zimbabwe To Receive Global Fund Grant

image State media reported that Zimbabwe's ailing public health system will receive a 180 million US dollar boost to fight HIV and AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria from the Global Fund. The government and the Global Fund signed for the release of the money in Geneva, Switzerland earlier this month. "The first phase of the grant is expected to start in January next year and run until December," Rangarirai Chiteure, Global Fund country coordinating mechanism manager told the state-...
27
Nov

Nepal’s First International Fast-Food Restaurant Opened

image Nepal's first international fast-food restaurants opened in the capital Kathmandu, reflecting the country's cautious attempts to attract more investment from Western companies. Long queues formed outside Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) and Pizza Hut, with KFC serving more than 500 people in the first two hours of business. "It has been an exciting day after a long period of planning and preparation," Vishnu Reddy, country manager for the two brands said. "We are happy and sa...
27
Nov

The Afghan Poor And Eid Festival

image At the Kampany market on the outskirts of the Afghan capital Kabul, the rain is turning to snow as the livestock traders decide to call it a day and heave their animals back into their trucks. Business is not too good, said Mohammad Sarwar, 25, a nomad who has just finished haggling over the price of a brown, woolly, fat-bottomed ram, coming down 500 afghanis (10 dollars) to seal the deal. "The prices are certainly higher than they were last year, but so is the price of e...
26
Nov

Straight British Couple Battle for Civil Partnership

image A straight British couple who do not want to get married but want to be bound together with a civil partnership were told Tuesday that it was not possible as civil partnership was meant for same-sex couples. Tom Freeman and Katherine Doyle, both 25-year-old civil servants, were turned away from Islington Registry Office in north London because the law says civil partnerships brought in here in 2005 are only for same-sex couples. Undeterred, the couple said they will take t...
26
Nov

Rio’s Beaches Will miss the Famous Coconuts

image A clean up drive on Rio's beaches will do away with the popular coconuts. The environment secretariat of the host city of the 2014 soccer World Cup and the 2016 Olympic Games has decreed that the big green fruit beloved by thirsty residents and tourists alike is an unhygienic eye-sore and its sale by vendors will be banned from December 1. "Go on Ipanema beach at the end of the day and you'll see a mountain of coconuts that people have left on the sand. What attracts r...
26
Nov

‘Floating Hospital’ Plugs Health Gap in Brazil’s Amazon

image For the residents of Mocajuba Island, dirt-poor folk who sleep in wooden shacks under the Amazon's vast canopy of green, the once-a-year visit by the hospital ship is an occasion similar to Christmas. They greet the two-level white vessel and its team of volunteer medical staff with the enthusiasm and attire reserved for special occasions. Once on board, they eagerly push forward, without exception, to be treated for the variety of ills accumulated in a part of the world ...
26
Nov

France to Pass Law Banning ‘Psychological Violence’ in Marriage

image France is to pass a law banning "psychological violence within the couple" and explore the idea of tagging violent partners to prevent them stalking their victims, the government said Wednesday. Prime Minister Francois Fillon announced the measures in a speech to mark the United Nations' tenth International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, promising legislation in the first half of nest year. "It's an important step forward: the creation of this offence ...
26
Nov

Sex Change Laws Stricter Now in Thailand

image Punlop Tongchai is awake and chatting during the entire two hours it takes to be turned into a woman on the operating table of a Bangkok sex change clinic, realising a childhood dream. The 27-year-old Thai cabaret dancer chats to nurses throughout the ordeal under the surgeon's knife, numbed only by local anaesthetic. Growing up in Thailand, a country with one of the largest transgender populations in the world and surgeons who have pioneered ever cheaper and quicker sex ...
25
Nov

Canada Records Severe Allergic Reactions to Swine Flu Vaccine

image An unusual number of severe allergic reactions to swine flu vaccinations have been recorded in Canada, where a batch of the vaccine from GlaxoSmithKline has been recalled, the WHO said on Tuesday. "An unusual number of severe allergies to the vaccine have been detected in Canada," World Health Organization spokesman Thomas Abraham told AFP. "The Canadian authorities are conducting the appropriate investigations on the vaccines" and "recalled a batch of vaccine from GSK." ...
25
Nov

‘Comfort Food’ Helps to Relieve Anxiety, Stress

image A high-fat, high-sugar diet could have the same effect on brain chemistry as mood-altering drugs, giving scientific support to the craving for "comfort food", Australian researchers said on Tuesday. A controlled study of rats that were traumatized in early life and went on to exhibit depressed or anxious behaviors found those that were fed lard-laced foods such as cake or pie reversed their stress levels. "We asked the question, if you're stressed early in life and then y...
25
Nov

HIV has Claimed 25 Million Lives so Far: UNAIDS

image Almost 60 million people have been infected by HIV and 25 million people killed by causes related to the virus since the epidemic started, according to new data published by UNAIDS on Tuesday. While prevention programmes have helped to cut infection rates by 17 percent over the past eight years, the total number of people living with HIV continued to rise in 2008. By the end of 2008, a total of 33.4 million people or 20 percent more people were living with the epidemic co...
25
Nov

US Retailers Desperate For Market Share!

image Reports say US retailers are taking desperate measures to spark holiday sales in the face of what promises to be another troubled year-end shopping season. Merchants are furiously working to ramp up consumer interest ahead of "Black Friday," on November 27, the day after the Thanksgiving Day holiday that marks the traditional kickoff of the holiday gift season. Some are promising price cuts of 50 percent or more on some hot electronics, and planning for big events to brin...
25
Nov

Clinicians’ Movement Accuses ‘Anti-Vaccination Movement’

image A leading association of clinicians accused an 'anti-vaccination movement' of breeding suspicion about the (A)H1N1 swine flu vaccine in Europe and declared public health and lives were at risk. The European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) said it was worried by the slow rate of vaccination in some European countries. "ESCMID joins others concerned about the lack of uptake due to both public skepticism and deliberate misinformation being r...
25
Nov

US To Probe Into Health Impacts Of Chinese Drywall

image US authorities expanded a probe into health impacts of drywall imported from China, saying an initial study found a 'strong association' with indoor pollution in homes using the product. The Consumer Product Safety Commission said it would be leading an investigation into the relationship between the drywall and the reported health symptoms, and electrical and fire safety issues reported by some home owners. Some of the drywall linked to the problems was used in rebuildin...
25
Nov

Bangladeshi Twins Leave Intensive Care After Remarkable Recovery

image Bangladeshi twins Trishna and Krishna have left intensive care as they continue their remarkable recovery from surgery to separate their conjoined heads, the hospital said. The two-year-old girls, rescued from a Dhaka orphanage, moved to a shared room on the normal ward on Monday, just a week after the 32-hour operation to disconnect their fused skulls, brains and blood vessels. "They are sharing a room together and settling into their new environment," Melbourne's Royal ...
25
Nov

Belgian Patient Thought to be in Coma for 23 Years Found to be Conscious

image A Belgian man who was thought to be in coma for more than 2 decades was infact conscious, according to Doctors. Medical staff at a hospital in Liege, eastern Belgium, believed Rom Houben had been left in a vegetative state by a serious car accident in 1983, but he was simply paralysed and unable to communicate. The former engineering student and martial arts enthusiast, now 46, told the German newsmagazine Der Spiegel that he meditated to pass the long years trapped in his...
25
Nov

US Sees Rise in Drug-Resistant Staph Infections

image Cases of antibiotic-resistant staph infections usually acquired in the community are growing in the United States and rapidly spreading to hospitals, researchers said Tuesday. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which can penetrate wounds and cause lethal bloodstream and lung infections, kills about 20,000 each year in the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). That is more deaths than the over 14,000 people who d...
25
Nov

Rats Became More Aggressive After Inhaling Petrol Fumes

image A new study found aggression in lab rats after they inhaled petol fumes which may also be a pointer to the deleterious effects of urban pollution on the population. Cairo University researcher Amal Kinawy exposed three groups of rats to either clean air, vapour from leaded petrol or vapour from unleaded petrol. Dissection of the rats showed that those exposed to petrol (US gasoline), had big fluctuations in a key group of neurotransmitters -- chemicals used for exchanging...
25
Nov

Suppressing Anger at Workplace Ups Heart Attack Risk

image Men who bottle up frustrations about unfair treatment at work are twice as likely to have a heart attack, a study published on Tuesday suggests. Those who express their feelings openly, for example by getting angry, have no increased risk of heart problems, said the study which warned of the dangers of "covert coping." "Covert coping is strongly related to increased risk of hard-endpoint cardiovascular disease," said the study, published in the Journal of Epidemiology and...
25
Nov

US Women to Ignore New Breast Screening Advice: Poll

image Three-quarters of US women disagree with a high-level panel's recommendations to raise the age of breast cancer screening and even more plan to ignore the guidelines, a poll showed Tuesday. Of 1,136 women aged 35 and 75 interviewed over three days last week, 76 percent disagreed with the findings of the United States Preventive Services Task Force, which said most women should have their first screening mammogram at 50, not 40, and have follow-up checks every two years instead of ann...
25
Nov

Trials Showed Vioxx Risk Years Before Withdrawal

image The risks of taking anti-inflammatory drug Vioxx could have been detected nearly four years before the drug was pulled from the market, according to analysis of nearly 30 clinical trials. The findings, published in the Archives of Internal Medicine on Monday, analyzed 30 Vioxx trials involving around 20,000 individuals and fund evidence of the drug's risks from as early as 2000. The Merck-made drug was pulled in 2004 after it was linked with serious cardiovascular problem...
25
Nov

Low Birth Rate in Taiwan, a Cause of Worry

image Ariel Shen, a school teacher in Taiwan has been a witness to the falling birth rate, evident in the decreasing numbers of children in each class. Five years ago, each classroom at her middle school in downtown Taipei had 28 students, but now it is 20, and the trend shows no sign of abating. She is thinking about starting a business, just to stay secure financially. "My colleagues and I are definitely very concerned," 37-year-old Shen said. "Some have already had to leave ...
25
Nov

Facebook Pics May Not Go Down Well With Your Insurance Provider!

image Be careful of what you post on your social networking page, for as a Canadian woman learned, Facebook can be a double-edged sword. The woman's insurance company cut her health benefits, claiming she was healthy after seeing pictures of her smiling in bikini at the beach. Nathalie Blanchard, 29, took long-term sick leave from her job at IBM in Bromont, Quebec, more than a year ago for severe depression. She was receiving monthly benefits from her insurance company, Manulif...
25
Nov

Canine Fashion Catches Up In France

image France may well be the world's fashion capital, but when it comes to suiting up pooches, America does it best. At least so says young French designer Celine Boulud, who is bringing a canine enterprise from the United States to France. "Canine fashion is all the rage in New York," she said in an interview. "There are boutiques for dogs on every street corner, and almost all the dogs wear outfits." Boulud, now 24, happened on the trend during a summer internship...
25
Nov

Rare First Edition of Charles Darwin’s Book Found in Toilet in Britain

image A first edition of Charles Darwin's seminal "On the Origin of Species" will be sold this week after it was found in a family's toilet in southern Britain, an auction house said Sunday. The book, which was first printed in 1859, was bought by a family for just a few shillings in a shop about 40 years ago, Christie's auction house said. The family has since kept the work on a bookcase in the guest lavatory at their home in the Oxford area, it said. The book will...
25
Nov

Flashy Indian Brides Struggle With Rising Gold Prices

image For Indian brides buying jewellery, the bigger the jewels the better, is the general rule. However, record gold prices during this year's wedding season are forcing many to compromise. India is the world's biggest consumer of gold, so the rise of local prices to records above 1,000 dollars an ounce is keenly felt here - and nowhere more so than in the jewellery shops, an obligatory stop before any ceremony. While few women are prepared to trade down on the size of their p...
20
Nov

Dealing with Sexual Abuse of Child in the Family

Definition of Child Sexual Abuse

There is no uniform definition pertaining to child sexual abuse. But the characteristic feature of child sexual abuse is the dominant position of an adult that allows him or her to force or coerce a child into sexual activity.

Child sexual abuse may include fondling or playing with the genitals of a child, anal intercourse, oral-genital contact, vaginal penetration, masturbation, digital penetration and touching of private parts (including breasts).

Child sexual abuse does not only mean physical contact. It involves abuse in the form of non-contact that involves exposure, voyeurism and child pornography. It includes abuse by Peers too.

There are incidents when your own family member could be involved in this issue. Before the situations turns murkier transforming your family including personal life in to a nightmare, tackle this entire issue with deftness and firmness, accompanied with patience and composure of mind. Avoid taking abrupt decisions. Remember that this is a social issue of prime importance. Never shove such incidents under the carpet-even though it may involve your own kith and kin.

Steps in dealing with the issue of Child Sexual Abuse by a Family Member

  • Accept the fact that your child has been sexually abused.
  • Face the reality
  • To take charge of the situation.
  • Discuss this topic with your family members who support the abuse of your child.
  • Be calm and composed in your approach while dealing with the issue.
  • Trash out the outstanding issue pertaining to sexual abuse with the concerned member of the family involved.
  • Adopt a balanced and pragmatic approach pertaining to the issue of child sexual abuse.
  • Sternly warn the concerned person in the family regarding the grave consequences incase if further sexual abuse of the child continues, by keeping a tab on the activities family member.
  • Discuss this issue with your family physician and counselor.
  • Counsel the concerned person (abuser) involved in child sexual abuse.
  • Analyze the mindset of the abuser and the reason for committing such a heinous crime on the child.
  • Provide ample support and counsel the child.
  • Shower abundant love and repose confidence on your child. Lend your ears to her grievances.
  • Never leave your child alone or let him/her feel lonely.
  • Give ample time to the child to overcome the trauma. 
  • Take preventive measures to see that such an incident does not re-occur again.
  • Report abuse to your local child protection service agency and ask about crisis support help.

It can be hard for adults if the abuser is close to them. Still, the abuse should be reported to your local child protection agency or family-physician. It is the best method to deal with the issue of child-abuse within your own family.

Dr Sameer

19
Nov

Child Sexual Abuse-Hear the Silent Shout for Help?

Child sexual abuse is the most horrific abuse perpetrated on unsuspecting children and has the potential to erase the essence of childhood—happiness and trust. Child sexual abuse is a significant dimension of child abuse that is brought into focus each year on November 19, the day earmarked as World Day for Prevention of Child Abuse.

Appropriate and timely intervention can help ease the pain and set the child on the road to recovery. It requires a multi disciplinary approach involving doctors, the police and social workers to achieve a holistic healing in the affected child. In developing countries where child abuse, though rampant, is only now coming into public focus, there is no planned intervention to address this issue at the practical level.

Case in point is this unspeakable horror that a 5-year-old had to face on her way back home from school in a suburb in a South Indian state. A man offered to ride her home on his bicycle. Trusting him, the little girl went with the man who took her to a secluded spot. He raped her and ran away when the child started screaming. The girl was too young to realize what happened to her and there was nobody for help in the vicinity. Bleeding, she limped home and could only tearfully tell her worried parents that “a man lay on her and pushed something long and hard into her private part.”

The worst was yet to come. The parents who were poor construction workers took her to a nearby clinic that couldn’t handle the situation and sent them to a police station to file a complaint, which they did. They went to 3 hospitals who didn’t want to take the case but the third hospital kindly put them in an ambulance and sent them to a fourth hospital which refused admission and sent them back to the third hospital, which, by then had a senior doctor who had arrived, and took in the child immediately. It was 1 am in the night by then.

At that point in time when the child was semiconscious, the police dragged in a “suspect” for the child to identify. The doctor sent them packing. All this happened in 2005. The family has since then moved to a different locality and trying to forget the nightmare. The case however remains open and each time the police station sees a new person in-charge, the family is approached for details. The girl is now nine years old and is asked to identify a man who sexually abused her when she was 5-years-old!

Can there be a more crass case of handling such a sensitive issue pertaining to a child? Intervention that is inappropriate and untimely can be more painful than the primary abuse. Abused children are looking to a kinder world that will respond to their silent shout for help in a responsible way.

18
Nov

Tea and its benefits

Tea is a widely consumed beverage across the world. It is an integral part of everyday societal life.  Not only is tea a nature’s wonder herb, but a stimulant, too. Of late, this herb has been receiving a lot of attention from the media. Tea has existed since centuries in countries like China, Japan, India and Sri Lanka. Its potentiality in promoting health has received world-wide attention.People across the globe are turning to this ancient herb to re-discover its magical benefits. This herb contains protective, anti-oxidant and revitalizing properties. Today it is cultivated across the world especially in tropical and subtropical regions

Latin name – Camellia sinensis
Sanskrit Name – Shyamparni/Chaha

The degree of processing of this plant determines whether the tea would be green, black or red variety.

  • Green Tea: It is the least processed amongst all the available varieties of teas. It is simply steamed quickly before packaging.
  • Black Tea: It is partially dried, crushed and fermented.
  • Red Tea: It is similar to the black tea wherein partial drying, crushing and fermentation processes are carried out.

But the most popular varieties as are:

a) Black Tea
b) Green Tea

The major constituents of tea that contributes in establishing its distinctive identity as a beverage include caffeine, Poly-phenols and essential oil, theanine (an amino acid unique to tea), vitamins, minerals, and methyl-xanthines. Pantothenic acid and riboflavin are active principles present in its leaves. Kaempferol and Quercetin are active principles present in the fresh leaves and green tea. It contains fluoride essential for strong teeth. and contains half the amount of caffeine found in an equally-sized cup of coffee. It is devoid of calories – which is Good News for Health Conscious individuals!!!

Recent research has depicted anti-oxidant properties (i.e. cancer fighting properties) in the herb-especially Green Tea. Extensive clinical research studies have been conducted to establish its efficacy.

Benefits of Drinking Herbal Tea:

  • As a beverage and a stimulant
  • Helps to fight against mutagenic agents i.e it contains anti-oxidant properties that prevents cancer.
  • Helps to curb high blood pressure
  • Prevents viral and bacterial infections in individuals
  • Helps in delaying ageing process in individuals  
  • Helps in improving and regulating the functions of the digestive and excretory systems.
  • Helps to prevent occurrence of blood clots
  • Helps in lowering cholesterol levels
  • Helps in neutralization of enzymes that aid in the growth of tumors
  • Helps to stimulate the immune system of an individual

Today, as part of this series, we present a recipe on how to prepare Herbal Tea from Chamomile herb which has been described below:

Chamomile Herbal Tea

Ingredients
1 ounce chamomile (Babunphool/Babuna)
2/3 ounce peppermint
1 ounce caraway seeds (Aniseed/Saunf)
2/3 ounce angelica (Babhool)

Use 1 teaspoon of the mixture per cup of hot water. Steep this mixture 10 minutes and strain.

Caution:  Never give an infant or young child a medicinal tea with peppermint in it. The menthol in the peppermint could have a reverse reaction.

Uses:

  • For Gastric complaints
  • For digestive disorders
  • As a beverage and stimulant
  • As an energizer

Dr Sameer Sippy